Biology


1. Discovery of Mitochondria - Albert von Kölliker (1857)



2. Discovery of Chloroplasts - Andreas Schimper (1883)



3. Discovery of RNA - Severo Ochoa and Arthur Kornberg (1950s)



4. Discovery of Blood Groups - Karl Landsteiner (1901)



5. Discovery of Vaccination against Rabies - Louis Pasteur (1885)



6. Discovery of Hormones - Ernest Starling and William Bayliss (1902)



7. Discovery of the Structure of Hemoglobin - Max Perutz and John Kendrew (1962)



8. Discovery of Endorphins - John Hughes and Hans Kosterlitz (1975)



9. CRISPR Gene Editing - Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna (2012)



10. Discovery of Enzymes - Eduard Buchner (1897)





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